Job description
Travel Agents
Job purpose
To establish customers' travel requirements and to plan, book, ticket and sell transportation, accommodation and tour packages, collecting payment and assisting with clients' travel problems, so that clients travel on arrangements that suit their needs and are correctly costed and documented.
Skills
- Working knowledge of travel retailing — carrier tariffs and hotel rate structures, package tour and promotional incentive terms, modes of transportation and their relative costs, and the geography of destinations — with customer service principles, sales technique, command of reservation, ticketing and telecommunications systems. An associate's or other two-year degree is the most common qualification, with a substantial proportion holding a school diploma only, together with one or two years of on-the-job experience and informal training alongside experienced workers.
- Converses with customers in person and by telephone to establish destination, dates, mode of transportation, budget and accommodation required, then describes and sells itineraries and tour packages. Requires persuasion, the explanation of fares and terms to people unfamiliar with them, and the handling of complaints and negotiation with carriers and hotels when arrangements go wrong.
- Matches stated requirements to the options available within the customer's budget, computing costs from tariff and rate books or quoting package prices, and judging the suitability of what is on offer. Precedent is available in published tariffs, rates and package conditions, so problems are largely procedural, with judgement exercised on suitability and cost.
- Builds itineraries around carrier and accommodation availability and departure dates, sequencing bookings, ticketing and payment to those fixed points. The postholder largely determines own tasks, priorities and goals, working against a high volume of telephone, e-mail and written enquiry and under the time pressure created by held fares and limited availability.
- Seated work at a screen and keyboard, using reservation systems, telephone equipment and ticketing printers, with sustained hand use and a degree of repetitive motion. No manual handling demands.
Responsibilities
- No line management. Contributes to a work group and undertakes some coordination of others, and the accuracy of the bookings made bears on colleagues handling the same clients.
- Collects payment from customers for transportation and accommodation, computes the cost of travel, and commits clients to the price of tickets, reservations and packages. Handles customer money at the point of sale. Holds no budget and does not set fares, published rates or package terms, which are fixed by carriers and tour operators; discretion lies in which priced combination is offered.
- Ordinary care of a workstation, reservation terminal, ticketing equipment, tariff and rate books, and the stock of brochures and travel publications supplied to clients.
- Records and maintains information on clients, vendors and travel packages. Exactness matters throughout — names, dates, itineraries and payment details must be right first time — and the structure of the records is set largely by the reservation systems.
Effort required
- Close attention to detail across bookings, fares, dates and passenger particulars, sustained through a high volume of telephone, e-mail and face-to-face contact. Decisions are frequent and taken under time pressure while the customer waits, and their consequences for the client's journey and for company results give the demand its weight.
- Client-facing for most of the working day, requiring courtesy and composure across a high volume of enquiries. Conflict situations arise where arrangements fail or expectations are not met, and must be handled without loss of the relationship. The sale is contested by other agents and providers.
- Seated for almost the whole working day, using the hands to operate keyboard, telephone and ticketing equipment, with some repetitive motion. No lifting or exertion.
Working conditions
- Indoor, environmentally controlled office or agency premises with no hazardous exposure, in close physical proximity to customers and colleagues. The emotional demand comes from frequent dealings with the public and from occasional conflict over travel arrangements.
- Most incumbents work a regular established schedule, with a minority on irregular patterns; around half work more than forty hours a week. Considerable freedom is exercised in determining tasks, priorities and goals within carrier and supplier rules, and frequent decisions are taken that affect colleagues and company results in a competitive retail market.