Job description
First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers
Job purpose
To direct and supervise the retail sales workers of an establishment or department and to serve customers alongside them, managing the stock, records, schedules and standards the department runs on, so that customers receive satisfactory service and quality goods and the department meets its sales and stock objectives.
Skills
- Command of customer service practice — assessing what a customer needs, meeting service standards and judging satisfaction — with sales and marketing technique covering product demonstration, promotion and sales control, the management principles needed to plan, resource and lead a department, personnel practice for recruitment, training and appraisal, and the arithmetic and accounting understanding required for pricing, stock, cash reconciliation and budgets. A school-leaving qualification is the norm, with a substantial minority holding a two-year degree or entering without a formal qualification, together with a few months to a year of on-the-job training.
- Greets and assists customers, answers inquiries and handles complaints personally, and instructs staff in how to handle difficult and complicated sales. Trains, coaches and motivates the sales team and builds the working relationships the shop floor depends on. Confers with company officials on methods to increase sales, expand markets and promote the business, and deals with suppliers and outside parties over purchases, returns and deliveries.
- Monitors sales activity to establish whether customers are receiving satisfactory service and quality goods, examines merchandise to confirm it is correctly priced and displayed and functions as advertised, and examines goods purchased for resale or received into storage to assess their condition. Estimates consumer demand and determines the types and amounts of goods to be sold, decides what to reorder and when, and resolves complaints, returns and service failures at the point they arise. Problems recur and are settled against company policy, but they are settled in front of the customer and immediately.
- Plans and prepares work schedules, keeps records of employees' schedules and time cards and assigns employees to specific duties, establishes and implements the department's policies, goals, objectives and procedures, plans budgets, and coordinates advertising campaigns and sales promotions, preparing merchandise displays and advertising copy. Priorities are shaped by trading hours, customer flow and promotional dates rather than set by the postholder alone.
- Works on the shop floor, standing for much of the day and walking between displays, tills and stockrooms, with regular use of the hands in handling and examining merchandise. Performs the work of subordinates as required — selling, cleaning and organising shelves and displays, taking inventory and reconciling cash receipts.
Responsibilities
- Directly supervises retail sales workers engaged in selling, inventory-taking, reconciling cash receipts and performing services for customers, assigning them to duties, preparing their schedules, training them and evaluating their performance, and hiring, promoting or dismissing staff where appropriate. Enforces safety, health and security rules and carries responsibility for the team's safety at work.
- Plans budgets, authorises payments and merchandise returns, formulates pricing policies according to profitability requirements, establishes credit policies and operating procedures, and determines the types and amounts of goods to be bought and sold from an estimate of consumer demand. Commits expenditure on stock and promotion within the limits and profitability requirements set by the business.
- Holds day-to-day charge of the department's merchandise, displays and premises: inventories stock and reorders when it falls to a specified level, examines goods purchased for resale or received into storage to assess condition, and confirms that merchandise is correctly priced, displayed and functioning as advertised. Losses through mispricing, damage or shrinkage fall on the department.
- Keeps the records of purchases, sales and requisitions and of employees' schedules and time cards, and reviews inventory and sales records to report to management and budget departments. These figures drive pay, reordering and the department's reported performance, and cash reconciliation must balance.
Effort required
- Attention is divided between serving customers, watching how the team is serving them, and the state of the stock, displays and prices, while schedules, stock counts, time cards and cash records are kept accurately. Decisions are frequent and interruption near-constant, and much of the administrative work is done between customers rather than away from them.
- Complaints are made directly and often heatedly, and dealings with people who are unpleasant, angry or discourteous are a regular feature of the day. The postholder must settle disputes, refuse unreasonable requests, and correct or dismiss staff whose performance falls short, holding a service manner in front of customers throughout.
- Standing for the greater part of the shift, with walking between the shop floor, tills and stockrooms and regular handling of merchandise when stocking shelves, preparing displays and taking inventory. Exertion is light to moderate but sustained, and work is done in close proximity to staff and customers.
Working conditions
- Indoors and environmentally controlled — sales floor, stockroom and office — with no physical hazard recorded. Contact is continuous and largely face to face, with staff and with the public, and the demand is psychological rather than physical: conflict situations, complaints and dealings with angry or discourteous customers, in full view of everyone on the floor.
- Most incumbents work a regular established schedule, though the length of the working week varies widely between and beyond standard hours. Time pressure is constant because service is given while the customer waits and promotions and deliveries carry fixed dates, and routine repeated tasks are broken by customer demands throughout. Determines tasks, priorities and goals with considerable freedom within company policy, trading hours and the profitability requirements set above.